Why Satellite Communications?
- In the majority of emergency situations, the terrestrial wireless infrastructure is either destroyed by the disaster which makes it critical for emergency workers to have access to a wireless communications network that is not dependant on terrestrial infrastructure.
- Satellites are the only wireless communications infrastructure that is not susceptible to damage from disasters.
- A group of satellites can cover virtually the Earth’s entire surface.
- Since satellite solutions can be set up quickly, communications networks and new services can be quickly recov¬ered and reconfigured
- Satellite technology can provide communications services such as Internet, data, video, or voice over IP.
Applications
- Satellite technology can provide narrowband and broadband IP communications services such as Internet, data, video, or voice over IP.
- Handheld terminals provides 64Kbps data rate. Bi-directional portable VSAT antennas provide 4 Mbps and fixed installation can bring the bandwidth up to 40 Mbps.
The Technology:
Equipments
1. Handheld Mobile Satellite Communications
- These systems are provided by mobile satellite service providers.
- They provide access through very small, cell-phone-sized devices, as well as pagers and in-vehicle units.
- Prices for satellite phones can be as low as $40 a week for rental, with purchase prices ranging from under $400 up to about $2,000. Services are provided on a per-minute basis, as with any mobile telephone system, and start under a dollar a minute.
2. Portable and Transportable Mobile Communications
- Mobile satellite systems, or terminals used for “communications on the move” include equipment that can be transported and operated from inside a car, truck or maritime vessel, as well as in helicopters and other aircraft, including commercial airplanes.
- This kind of terminal is useful where data-intensive, high-speed connections are needed on an expedited basis for damage assessment, medical evaluation or other applications for voice, video and data.
- Depending on the satellite system and type of equipment, they can be operational in anywhere from 5-30 minutes usually without expert technical staff, and can be deployed anywhere.
- As with communications systems in general, higher satellite terminal prices – whether they are portable, mobile or fixed – equate to more robust services, higher reliability, faster delivery and a wide range of other features and options.
3. Fixed Satellite Communications
- Fixed satellite communications terminals would typically be installed in cases where the equipment is required for longer than one week.
- Such systems requires VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) and it can be configured to provide everything from low-speed data transmissions up to very broad bandwidth data and full broadcast-quality video to replace local and national telecommunications infrastructure.
- Such systems must be installed by a qualified technical team.
Some Satelite Service providers:
- Inmarsat
Contact: north_america@inmarsat.com
Telephone Number: (703) 647-4760
Website: http://www.inmarsat.com
Solutions: Mobile Satellite Services (MSS); Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN). - Intelsat
Contact: Britt Lewis
Telephone Number: (301) 571-1210
Website: http://www.intelsatgeneral.com
Solutions: Ground infrastructure, mobile and fixed satellite systems, technical expertise, and secure communications
network solutions.
- AMERICOM
Contact: info.americom@americom-gs.com
Telephone Number: 703-610-0988
Website: http://www.americom-gs.com
Solutions: FSS fixed, deployable, and mobile Internet, voice and data broadband connectivity.
- Iridium
Contact: John Schroeder
Telephone Number: (301) 571-6265
Website: http://www.iridium.com
Solutions: Mobile voice, data and tracking capabilities immediately.
- Xtar
Contact: Larry Haughey
Telephone Number: (301) 590-7402
Website: http://www.xtarllc.com
Solutions: Fixed and COTM X-band communications services.
- Terrestar Networks
Contact: Jim Frelk
Telephone Number: (571) 921-4619
Website: http://www.terrestar.com
Solutions: Next generation mobile communications that seamlessly integrates cellular and satellite networks through customized IP-based applications.
- HUGHES
Contact: Amir Dehdashty
Telephone Number: (301) 601-2674
Website: http://www.hughes.com
Solutions: Broadband satellite networks, backup services, continuity of operations and other managed network services.
- MSV Mobile Satellite Ventures
Contact: info@msvlp.com
Telephone Number: (800)-216-6728
Website: http://www.msvlp.com
Solutions: Interoperable two-way radio, telephone, and mobile data solutions.
- STRATOS
Contact: Jennifer Brooks
Telephone: (301) 968-1972
Website: http://www.stratosglobal.com
Solutions: Multiple VSAT/MSS solutions for emergency and contingency communications.
- SES New Skies
Contact: Robert W. Turner
Telephone Number: (202) 478-7121
Website: http://www.ses-newskies.com
Solutions: Fixed Satellite Services to include voice, data, video and Internet connectivity.
- Globalstar
Contact: Len Corasaniti
Telephone Number: (301) 361-0091
Website: http://www.globalstarusa.com/en/
Solutions: High quality, cost effective satellite voice and data communications to over 120 countries.
- Marshall Communications
Contact: Sonny Marshall
Telephone Number: (571) 223-2010
Website: http://www.marshallcomm.com
Solutions: Secure content delivery, mobile VSAT, and custom turnkey communications solutions
- eutelsat
Contact: info@eutelsatinc.com
Telephone Number: (202) 756-1460
Website: http://www.eutelsatinc.com
Solutions: Fixed satellite video applications, broadband IP connectivity, mobile data and telephony communications.